Gushyira mu bikorwa ibikoresho byo gusudira laser mu nganda nshya zingufu

Umwaka wa 2021 wizihiza umwaka wambere winjiza inganda zimodoka zubushinwa. Murakoze urukurikirane rw'ibintu byiza, iyi nganda zirimo iterambere ryihuse. Nkurikije imibare, umusaruro no kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu muri 2021 bizagera kuri miliyoni 3.545 na miliyoni 3.521, bikaba ari amafaranga yumwaka 1.6. Byahanuwe ko na 2025, igipimo cy'ibicuruzwa by'isoko gishya mu Bushinwa kizasimbukira kuri 30%, kirenze intego y'igihugu ya 20%. Ibyo byiyongera nkibi bifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura isoko rya bateri rya lithium mugihugu. GGII guhanura ko na 2025, isoko ry'ibikoresho by'ibikoresho by'Abashinwa bizagera kuri miliyari 57.5.

Gukoresha ibikoresho byo gusudira laser biragenda bikundwa mu nganda nshya zingufu mu Bushinwa. Kuri ubu ni ugukoresha muburyo butandukanye, nka lalsing yo guturika-umwambaro wibitaramo mugice cyimbere; laser gusudira inkingi no guhuza ibice; n'umurongo wo gusudira no kugenzura ubutumwa bwa laser. Inyungu zibikoresho byo gusudira laser ni byinshi. Kurugero, itungaza ubuziranenge n'umusaruro, bigabanya isuku iboheshe, amanota yo guturika, kandi akemeza ko asukuye kandi ihamye.

Ku bijyanye no guturika-kwerekana valve gusuku, gukoresha tekinoroji ya fibre ya fibre mu bikoresho byo gusudira laser birashobora kunoza ubuziranenge n'umusaruro. Umutwe wa Laser Welding ufite igishushanyo cyihariye kugirango ubone ahantu hashobora guhinduka kugirango uhuze uburyo butandukanye bwo gutanga umusaruro utandukanye kugirango tumenye neza kandi duhamye. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, gukoresha fibre ya optique + semiconductor itunganijwe mu gusudira inkingi ifite ibyiza byinshi, harimo guhagarika gusudira no kugabanya ubuziranenge bwo gusudira, gutanga umusaruro usukura, kandi umusaruro mwinshi. Ibikoresho nabyo bifite ibikoresho byikibazo cyo hejuru cyane kugirango tumenye igitutu cyukuri, bituma ikigereranyo gihamye cyimpeshyi zikurura hanyuma utange impungenge zidahagije mugihe zitanga impuruza.

Muri CCSCkel Urupapuro rwa CCS rwarinze, gukoresha IPG fibre laser mubikoresho byo gusudira nicyo kirango cya laser cyatsinze mubyiciro. Gukoresha IPG fibre ya fibre birakundwa nabakiriya kubiciro byinshi byinjira, umuvuduko wihuse, umunyamahanga wihuta, hamwe nijwi rikomeye. Guhagarara no kwinjira muri IPG fibre ya laser itagereranywa nizindi kirango ku isoko. Irananda kandi igipimo kinini cyo gukoresha ingufu, cyuzuye cyo gusudira impapuro za CCS.

Ibyiza bya tekinoroji yo gusunika ya Laser ni nyinshi. Gusaba kwayo, hamwe no guteza imbere byihuse inganda zimodoka zingufu mu Bushinwa, zishimangira ingaruka zo guhinduka kugira ngo tekinoroji ifite ku nganda. Igihe Ubushinwa bukomeje kuyobora inzira mu iterambere no gushyira mu bikorwa ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu, ibikoresho byo gusunika bya Larding bizakina uruhare rukomeye mu ruhererekane rwose.