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Inganda zinganda - igikoresho gityaye cyo gukora inganda zohejuru

Gusudira Laser
Mu rwego rwo guhuza ibikoresho, gusudira ingufu za laser nyinshi byateye imbere byihuse, cyane cyane mubikorwa by’imodoka gakondo no gukora amamodoka mashya. Mu bihe biri imbere, ibisabwa mu nganda zo mu kirere, inganda zubaka ubwato, inganda za peteroli n’izindi nzego bizagenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro, bitezimbere kuzamura ikoranabuhanga mu nganda zijyanye.

01 Inganda gakondo zikora imodoka
Kugeza ubu, igice kinini cy’inganda zo gusudira laser ni mu nganda zikora imodoka, kandi iki kibazo ntikizahinduka mu myaka mike iri imbere, kandi isoko rizakomeza kugumya gukenerwa cyane. Tekinoroji yo gusudira ya Laser ikubiyemo gusudira kwa laser self fusion welding, laser filler wire fusion welding, laser filler wire wire brazing, gusikana kure, gusudira kure, guswera laser swing, nibindi. , kugirango tumenye uburemere bworoshye, kuzigama ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije n'umutekano w'ikinyabiziga [1]. Ibicuruzwa bigezweho byimodoka mubisanzwe bifata uburyo bwo gukora byikora. Ntakibazo cyaba gihuza nimpanuka yo guhagarika, bizatera igihombo kinini, nacyo gitanga ibisabwa cyane kugirango umutekano uhamye kandi wizewe mubikoresho muri buri murongo uhuza umusaruro.
Nkibice byingenzi byibikoresho byo gusudira laser, lazeri igomba kuba ifite imbaraga zihamye zingufu zisohoka, imiyoboro myinshi, anti anti high anti anti high high anti reaction reaction, nibindi. Ruike Laser yakoze imirimo myinshi muriki gice. kandi yakoze ibikoresho byo gusudira bihamye kandi byizewe.

02 Inganda nshya zinganda zikora imodoka

Inganda nshya z’imodoka zitera imbere ziratera imbere byihuse, hamwe n’iterambere ryiyongera ku bicuruzwa byo ku isi ndetse n’imbere mu gihugu. Ibisabwa mubice byingenzi byingenzi, nka bateri yingufu na moteri ya moteri, nabyo biriyongera;
Yaba ari ugukora bateri yingufu cyangwa moteri yo gutwara, harakenewe cyane gusudira laser. Ibikoresho nyamukuru byiyi bateri yingufu, nka bateri kare, batiri ya silindrike, bateri yoroheje ya batiri na batiri ya blade, ni aluminiyumu yumuringa n'umuringa utukura. Moteri yimisatsi niyo igenda itera imbere ya moteri yo gutwara. Guhinduranya n'ibiraro by'iyi moteri byose ni ibikoresho by'umuringa bitukura. Gusudira ibi bikoresho byombi "birwanya anti-reflive material" byahoze ari ikibazo. Nubwo gusudira kwa laser byakoreshejwe, haracyari ingingo zibabaza - gusudira, gukora neza no gusudira.
Mu rwego rwo gukemura ibyo bibazo, abantu bakoze ubushakashatsi bwinshi, harimo nubushakashatsi bwibikorwa byo gusudira, igishushanyo mbonera cyo gusudira [2], nibindi.: Muguhindura uburyo bwo gusudira no guhitamo ahantu hatandukanye, gusudira birashobora kunozwa, kandi gusudira neza birashobora kunozwa kurwego runaka; Binyuze mu gishushanyo cy’ibice bitandukanye bidasanzwe byo gusudira, nko guhuza gusudira guhuza, guhuza imirongo ibiri ya lazeri ya compte yo gusudira, nibindi, gushiraho, gusudira, gusudira hamwe no gusudira neza birashobora kunozwa cyane. Ariko hamwe nubwiyongere bwihuse bwibisabwa, imikorere yo gusudira iracyashobora kutuzuza ibisabwa. Amasosiyete akomeye ya lazeri yumucyo yashyizeho urumuri rushobora guhindurwa hifashishijwe tekinoroji yo kuzamura tekinike. Iyi lazeri ifite ibisubizo bibiri bya lazeri yamashanyarazi, kandi ingufu zingirakamaro zombi zirashobora guhinduka uko bishakiye. Iyo gusudira aluminiyumu n'umuringa utukura, irashobora kugera ku ngaruka nziza yo gusudira ku buntu, igahura neza n'ibikenewe muri iki gihe inganda nshya z’imodoka zikoresha ingufu, zizaba lazeri nyamukuru mu nganda mu myaka mike iri imbere.

03 Umwanya wo gusudira wibisahani binini kandi binini
Kuzenguruka amasahani aringaniye kandi yimbitse nicyerekezo cyingenzi cyerekezo cyo gusudira laser mugihe kizaza. Mu kirere, peteroli, inganda, kubaka ubwato, ibikoresho bya ingufu za kirimbuzi, inzira ya gari ya moshi n’izindi nganda, hakenewe gusudira amasahani yo hagati kandi manini cyane. Mu myaka mike ishize, bigarukira ku mbaraga, igiciro na tekinoroji yo gusudira ya lazeri, gukoresha no guteza imbere gusudira laser muri izi nganda biratinda cyane. Mu myaka ibiri ishize, icyifuzo cyo kuzamura inganda no kuzamura inganda mu nganda z’Ubushinwa cyabaye cyihutirwa. Kuzamura ubuziranenge no gukora neza nicyo gisabwa mubyiciro byose. Laser arc hybrid welding ifatwa nkimwe mu buhanga butanga ikizere cyo gusudira hagati kandi binini.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-08-2022