Ikoranabuhanga rya Laser kubushakashatsi bwikirere

Gukoresha tekinoroji ya laser mubushakashatsi bwikirere byahinduye inganda zo mu kirere. Kuva mu itumanaho rya satelite kugeza ubushakashatsi bwimbitse, gukoresha laseri byatumye ubushobozi bushya niterambere mubumenyi bwikirere. Abatanga uruganda rwa Laser bagize uruhare runini mugukora no guteza imbere lazeri yo gushakisha ikirere. Muri iki kiganiro, turasesengura uburyo ikoranabuhanga rya laser rikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwikirere nuburyo ki amahirwe kubatanga uruganda rwa laser muri iri soko ryaguka vuba.

Tekinoroji ya Laser yakoreshejwe cyane muri sisitemu yitumanaho mugushakisha ikirere. Sisitemu y'itumanaho rya laser ikoresha urumuri rwa laser kugirango rwohereze amakuru, bigatuma itumanaho hagati yicyogajuru nisi byihuse kandi neza. Ikoranabuhanga ryagaragaye ko ryizewe cyane mu kirere kandi rikunzwe kuruta itumanaho rya radiyo gakondo kuko rifite umutekano, rikoresha ingufu nke kandi rifite igipimo cyinshi cy’amakuru. Abatanga uruganda rwa Laser bashinzwe kubyaza umusaruro uburyo bworoshye bwo gutumanaho bwa lazeri bworoshye kandi busaba ikirere.

Ubundi buryo bwa tekinoroji ya laser mubushakashatsi bwikirere ni ugukoresha lazeri mugupima intera. Ibipimo bya Laser bikoreshwa mugupima neza intera yicyogajuru hejuru yumubumbe cyangwa ukwezi. Ubu buhanga bwakoreshejwe mu gushushanya umubumbe, harimo gushushanya birambuye bya Mars n'ukwezi. Abashakashatsi ba Laser nabo bafite akamaro kanini mubyogajuru mugihe cyo kugwa no guhagarara. Muri porogaramu zombi, abatanga uruganda rwa laser bafite uruhare runini mugukora sisitemu yo gupima neza, yizewe kandi yoroheje.

Tekinoroji ya Laser nayo ikoreshwa muburyo bushingiye kumwanya wa kure. Ibi bikubiyemo gukoresha lazeri kugirango bapime ibipimo bitandukanye by ibidukikije nkibigize ikirere, ubushyuhe nigifuniko. Ibi bipimo birashobora gutanga amakuru yingirakamaro ku bijyanye n’imiterere y’ikirere n’imiterere y’ikirere. Laser ishingiye kure ya sensing nayo ikoreshwa mugupima imiterere yumuyaga wizuba no kugenzura ibidukikije bikikije isi. Igikorwa cyabatanga uruganda rwa laser nugukora sisitemu yizewe yo gupima laser ishoboye gukora igihe kirekire mubidukikije bikabije.

Mu gusoza, tekinoroji ya laser yagize uruhare runini mubushakashatsi bwikirere. Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryatumye ubushobozi bushya niterambere mu bumenyi bw’ikirere, bituma ubushakashatsi bwihuse, bukora neza kandi bwizewe ku isanzure. Abatanga uruganda rwa Laser bafite uruhare runini mugukora no guteza imbere laseri yo gushakisha ikirere. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubatanga isoko sisitemu yizewe yo gupima laser ishoboye gukora igihe kirekire mubidukikije bikabije. Hamwe niterambere rishya mubuhanga bwa laser, ubushakashatsi bwikirere byanze bikunze bizagenda byiyongera mumyaka iri imbere, kandi ni ngombwa ko abatanga isoko babyaza umusaruro iri soko ryaguka.