Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yimashini yerekana ibimenyetso bya MOPA na mashini isanzwe ya fibre laser?

Mu bicuruzwa bigezweho mu nganda, tekinoroji ya lazeri yabaye inzira yingenzi ku mishinga myinshi yo kuzamura ireme ryibicuruzwa no gukora neza bitewe nibyiza byayo nkibisobanuro bihanitse, umuvuduko mwinshi, no kudahuza. Mu bwoko bwinshi bwimashini zerekana lazeri, imashini zerekana ibimenyetso bya MOPA na mashini isanzwe ya fibre laser ni ubwoko bubiri busanzwe. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yabo ningirakamaro muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiranye numusaruro ukeneye.

Ubwa mbere, reka twumve amahame yimirimo yubwoko bubiri bwimashini zerekana ibimenyetso. Imashini isanzwe ya fibre laser yerekana imashini isohora lazeri binyuze muri fibre ya fibre, kandi uburebure bwayo bwa lazeri burasa neza. Nyamara, imashini ya marike ya MOPA ikoresha imiterere ya oscillator ya master na amplifier yingufu, bigatuma habaho ihinduka ryoroshye rya laser pulse ubugari ninshuro.

Kubijyanye nibikorwa biranga imikorere, bitewe nuburyo bwo guhinduranya ubugari bwa pulse ninshuro, imashini zerekana ibimenyetso bya MOPA zirashobora kugera ku ngaruka nziza kandi zigoye, nko gukora ibimenyetso byamabara ku byuma bitagira umwanda. Ibinyuranyo, ibimenyetso byerekana imashini zisanzwe za fibre laser birasa byoroshye.

Kurugero, mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, imashini zisanzwe za fibre laser zikoreshwa mugukoresha ikimenyetso cyoroshye kuri shell mobile; mugihe imashini ya marike ya MOPA irashobora gukoreshwa mugushiraho utuzingo duto kuri chip. Mu nganda zimitako, imashini zisanzwe za fibre laser zikoreshwa muburyo bwo kwerekana imiterere yibanze yimitako yicyuma, kandi imashini zerekana ibimenyetso bya MOPA zirashobora kugera kubishusho bigoye no gushushanya.

Nk’uko raporo z’ubushakashatsi zibigaragaza, uko ibisabwa mu gushyira ibicuruzwa mu nganda zikomeza kwiyongera, umugabane w’isoko ry’imashini zerekana ibimenyetso bya MOPA zigenda ziyongera buhoro buhoro. Mu bihe biri imbere, imashini zerekana ibimenyetso bya MOPA ziteganijwe gukoreshwa cyane mu nganda zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zo mu rwego rwo hejuru, mu gihe imashini zisanzwe zerekana ibimenyetso bya fibre laser zizakomeza gukoresha inyungu zazo mu bihe bimwe na bimwe by’ibanze.

Mu gusoza, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yimashini zerekana ibimenyetso bya MOPA na mashini zisanzwe za fibre ya laser ukurikije ihame ryakazi, ibiranga imikorere, ibintu byakoreshejwe, ikiguzi, hamwe ningorane zo kubungabunga. Iyo uhisemo, ibigo bigomba gutekereza byimazeyo ibintu bitandukanye bishingiye kubyo bakeneye kubyara umusaruro hamwe ningengo yimari hanyuma bagahitamo ibikoresho byerekana ibimenyetso bya lazeri ubwabo. Nizere ko binyuze mu gutangiza iyi ngingo, irashobora kugufasha kumva neza itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwimashini zerekana ibimenyetso bya laser kandi bigatanga ibisobanuro byingirakamaro kubyemezo byawe byo gukora.